The Effect of Gender and Culture on Loneliness: A Mini Review
Abstract
Keywords
References
Aartsen, M., & Jylhä, M. (2011). Onset of loneliness in older adults: Results of a 28 year prospective study. European Journal of Ageing, 8(1), 31-38. doi: 10.1007/s10433-011-0175-7
Akerlind, I., & Hörnquist, J. O. (1992). Loneliness and alcohol abuse: A review of evidences of an interplay. Social Science & Medicine, 34, 405–414. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(92)90300-F
Anderson, C. A. (1999). Attributional style, depression, and loneliness: A cross-cultural comparison of American and Chinese students. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 25, 482-499. doi:10.1177/0146167299025004007
Ang, C.S. (2016). Types of social connectedness and loneliness: The joint moderating effects of age and gender. Applied Research Quality Life, 11, 1173–1187. DOI 10.1007/s11482-015-9428-5
Basic Behavioural Science Task Force of the National Advisory Mental Health Council (1996). Basic behavioural science research for mental health: Social cultural and environmental processes. American Psychologist, 51(7), 722-731.
Beutel, M.E., Klein, E.M., Brähler, E, Reiner, I., Jünger, C., Michal, M., Wiltink, J., Wild, P.S. Münzel, T.M., Lackner, K.J. & Tibubos, A.N. (2017). Loneliness in the general population: prevalence, determinants and relations to mental health. BMC Psychiatry, 17:97. DOI 10.1186/s12888-017-1262-x
Borys, S., & Perlman, D. (1985). Gender differences in loneliness. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 11, 63-74.
Cacioppo, J. T., Cacioppo, S., Capitanio, J. P., & Cole, S. W. (2015). The neuroendocrinology of social isolation. Annual Review of Psychology, 66, 733–767. doi:10.1146/annurevpsych-010814-015240
Cacioppo, J. T., Fowler, J. H., & Christakis, N. A. (2009). Alone in the crowd: The structure and spread of loneliness in a large social network. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 97, 977–991.
Doherty, R.W., Hatfield, E., Thompson, K., & Choo, R. (1994). Cultural and ethnic influences on love and attachment: Brief Report. Personal Relationships, 1, 391-398.
Dong, X & Chen, R. (2017). Gender differences in the experience of loneliness in U.S. Chinese older adults. Journal of Women & Aging 29(2), 115–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08952841.2015.1080534
Dong, XQ, Chang, E-S, Wong, E. & Simon, M. (2012). Perception and negative effect of loneliness in a Chicago Chinese population of older adults. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 54, 151–159. doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.04.022
Dykstra, P. A. (2009). Older adult loneliness: Myths and realities. European Journal of Ageing, 6(2), 91–100.
Fokkema, T., de Jong Gierveld, J. & Dykstra, P.A. (2012). Cross-national differences in older adult loneliness. The Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 146 (1–2), 201–228.
Friedman, R. L. (2007). Widening the therapeutic lens: Sense of belonging as an integral dimension of the human experience. A Dissertation submitted to the Wright Institute Graduate School.
Hansen, T. & Slagsvold, B. (2016). Late-life loneliness in 11 European countries: Results from the generations and gender survey. Social Indicator Research, 129, 445–464. DOI 10.1007/s11205-015-1111-6.
Hawkley, L. C., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2010). Loneliness matters: A theoretical and empirical review of consequences and mechanisms. Annals of Behavioural Medicine, 40, 218-227. doi: 10.1007/s12160-010-9210-8
Hawkley, L. C., Masi, C. M., Berry, J. D., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2006). Loneliness is a unique predictor of age-related differences in systolic blood pressure. Psychology and Aging, 21, 152–164. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.21.1.152
Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Holt-Lunstad, J., & Smith, T. B. (2015). Loneliness and social isolation as risk factors for mortality: A meta-analytic review. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 10, 227–237.
Kearns, A., Whitley, E., Tannahill, C., & Ellaway, A. (2014). Loneliness, social relations and health and well-being in deprived communities. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 1–13. doi:10.1080/13548506.2014.940354
Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., Garner, W., Speicher, C. E., Penn, G. M., Holliday, J. E., & Glaser, R. (1984). Psychosocial modifiers of immunocompetence in medical students. Psychosomatic Medicine, 46, 7–14. doi:10.1097/00006842-198401000-00003
Lykes, V.A. & Kemmelmeier, M. (2014). What Predicts Loneliness? Cultural Difference Between Individualistic and Collectivistic Societies in Europe. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 45(3) 468–490. DOI: 10.1177/0022022113509881
Maes, M., Vanalst, J., Van den Noortgate, Goossens, L. (2017). Intimate and Relational Loneliness in Adolescence. Journal Child Family Studies, 26, 2059–2069. DOI 10.1007/s10826-017-0722-8
McHugh Power, J.E., Hannigana, C., Carneya, S. & Lawlor, B.A. (2017). Exploring the meaning of loneliness among socially isolated older adults in rural Ireland: a qualitative investigation. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 14(4), 394–414. https://doi.org/10.1080/14780887.2017.1329363
McPherson, M., Smith-Lovin, L., & Brashears, M. E. (2006). Social Isolation in America: Changes in Core Discussion Networks Over Two Decades. American Sociological Review, 71(3), 353-375.
Nicolaisen, M. & Thorsen, K. (2014). Who are lonely? Loneliness in different age groups (18-81), using two measures of loneliness. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 78(3) 229-257.
Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Rusting, C.L. (2000). Gender differences in well-being. In D. Kahneman, E. Diener & N. Schwartz (Eds.), Well-being: The foundations of hedonic psychology. New York, NY: Russell Sage Foundation.
Ornish, D. (1998). Love and Survival: The scientific basis for the healing power of intimacy. New York: HarperCollins.
Oyserman, D., Coon, H. M., & Kemmelmeier, M. (2002). Rethinking individualism and collectivism: Evaluation of theoretical assumptions and meta-analyses. Psychological Bulletin, 128, 3-72.
Pinquart, M., & Sorensen, S. (2001). Influences on loneliness in older adults: A meta-analysis. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 23(4), 245–266. doi:10.1207/S15324834BASP2304_2
Prince, M. J., Harwood, R. H., Blizard, R. A., Thomas, A., & Mann, A. H. (1997). Social support deficits, loneliness and life events as risk factors for depression in old age. The Gospel Oak Project VI. Psychological Medicine, 27(2), 323–332. doi:10.1017/S0033291796004485
Pressman, S. D., Cohen, S., Miller, G. E., Barkin, A., Rabin, B. S., & Treanor, J. J. (2005). Loneliness, social network size, and immune response to influenza vaccination in college freshmen. Health Psychology, 24, 297–306. doi:10.1037/0278-6133.24.3.297
Rokach, A. (1999). Cultural background and coping with loneliness. Journal of Psychology, 133(2), 217-229.
Rokach, A. (2004). Loneliness then and now: Reflections on social and emotional alienation in everyday life. Current Psychology, 23(1), 24-40.
Rokach, A. (2008). Coping with loneliness in North America and Spain. Psychology Journal, 5(1), 51-68.
Rokach, A. (2015). Loneliness, alienation, solitude and our lives. In A. Sha’ked & A. Rokach (Ed.) Addressing loneliness: Coping, prevention and clinical interventions (Pp. 3-19). NY: Routledge.
Rokach, A., Bacanli, H. & Ramberan, G. (2000). Coping with loneliness: A cross- cultural comparison. European Psychologist, 5(4), 302-311.
Rook, K. S. (1984). Research on social support, loneliness, and social isolation: Toward an integration. In P. Shaver (Ed.), Review of Personality and Social Psychology: Emotions, Relationships, and Health (Vol. 5, pp. 239-264). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
Rudatsikira, E., Muula, A. S., Siziya, S., & Twa-Twa, J. (2007). Suicidal ideation and associated factors among school-going adolescents in rural Uganda. BMC Psychiatry, 7, Article 67. Sciences, 3(1), 1-29.
Shweder, R.A., & Sullivan, M.A. (1993). Cultural psychology: Who needs it? Annual Review of Psychology, 44, 497-523.
Singh, A., & Misra, N. (2009). Loneliness, depression and sociability in old age. Industrial Psychiatry Journal, 18(1), 51–55. doi:10.4103/0972-6748.57861
Triandis, H.C. (1996). The psychological measurement of cultural syndromes. American Psychologist, 51(4), 407-415.
Wang, G., Zhang, X., & Wang, K., Li, Y., Shen, Q., Ge, X., & Hang, W. (2011). Loneliness among the rural older people in Anhui, China: Prevalence and associated factors. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 26(11), 1162–1168.
Wilson, R. S., Krueger, K. R., Arnold, S. E., Schneider, J. A., Kelly, J. F., Barnes, L. L., . . . Bennett,
D. A. (2007). Loneliness and risk of Alzheimer disease. Archives of General Psychiatry, 64, 234–240. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.64.2.234
Wilson, C., & Moulton, B. (2010). Loneliness among older adults: A national survey of adults 45+. Washington, DC: AARP.
Van Staden, C.W. & Coetzee, K. (2010). Conceptual relations between loneliness and culture.
Victor, C. R., & Yang, K. (2012). The prevalence of loneliness among adults: A case study of the United Kingdom. The Journal of Psychology, 146(1-2), 85-104.
Yum, Y.O. (2003). The relationships among loneliness, self/partner constructive maintenance behaviour, and relational satisfaction in two cultures. Community Studies, 54, 451–467.
DOI: 10.28991/esj-2018-01128
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Ami Rokach
