Bridging Sustainable Bank Performance through Fintech and Enacted Norms

Steph Subanidja, Fangky A. Sorongan, Mercurius B. Legowo

Abstract


Since the launch of green banking, the Government Authority still needs to accommodate enacted norms and fintech in measuring sustainable bank performance. Empirically, this study aims to reveal the impact of variables and business drivers on sustainable bank performance. This research uses a quantitative approach through path analysis. By analysing 70 out of 78 bank managers or directors who are members of the National Banking Association as respondents, this study states that business drivers, fintech, and enacted norms encourage sustainable bank performance improvement. In addition, fintech and enacted norms are suitable as moderating and exogenous variables for sustainable bank performance, but the variables are not endogenous variables for business drivers. In addition, fintech and enacted norms can bridge the achievement of sustainable bank performance. The originality of this research is that enacted norms and fintech are the moderating variables in realising bank sustainability. The research suggests that enacted norms should be one of the new dimensions in measuring bank sustainability, and the existence of fintech could be an integral part of realising sustainable bank performance.

 

Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-06-017

Full Text: PDF


Keywords


Business Drivers; Fintech; Enacted Norms; Sustainable Bank Performance.

References


Elkington, J., & Rowlands, I. H. (1999). Cannibals with forks: the triple bottom line of 21st century business. Choice Reviews Online, 36(07), 36-3997-36–3997. doi:10.5860/choice.36-3997.

Salim, K., Disli, M., Ng, A., Dewandaru, G., & Nkoba, M. A. (2023). The impact of sustainable banking practices on bank stability. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 178, 113249. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2023.113249.

Karim, S., Qamruzzaman, M., & Jahan, I. (2022). Information technology adaptation, voluntary disclosure, open innovation and sustainable performance: Evidence from bank-based financial institutions in Bangladesh. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, 26(6), 1-14.

Khairunnessa, F., Vazquez-Brust, D. A., & Yakovleva, N. (2021). A review of the recent developments of green banking in bangladesh. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(4), 1–21. doi:10.3390/su13041904.

Atz, U., Van Holt, T., Liu, Z. Z., & Bruno, C. C. (2023). Does sustainability generate better financial performance? review, meta-analysis, and propositions. Journal of Sustainable Finance and Investment, 13(1), 802–825. doi:10.1080/20430795.2022.2106934.

Aracil, E., Nájera-Sánchez, J. J., & Forcadell, F. J. (2021). Sustainable banking: A literature review and integrative framework. Finance Research Letters, 42, 101932. doi:10.1016/j.frl.2021.101932.

Domanović, V. (2021). The Relationship between ESG and Financial Performance Indicators in the Public Sector: Empirical Evidence from the Republic of Serbia. Management:Journal of Sustainable Business and Management Solutions in Emerging Economies, 27(1), 69–80,. doi:10.7595/management.fon.2021.0032.

Yang, Gan, & Li. (2019). Role of Bank Regulation on Bank Performance: Evidence from Asia-Pacific Commercial Banks. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 12(3), 131. doi:10.3390/jrfm12030131.

Alexander, S. K., & Fisher, P. (2018). Banking Regulation and Sustainability. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1-17. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3299351.

Nosratabadi, S., Pinter, G., Mosavi, A., & Semperger, S. (2020). Sustainable banking; Evaluation of the European business models. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(6), 2314. doi:10.3390/su12062314.

da Silva Inácio, L., & Delai, I. (2022). Sustainable banking: a systematic review of concepts and measurements. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 24(1), 1–39. doi:10.1007/s10668-021-01371-7.

Subanidja, S., Sarongan, F. A., & Legowo, M. B. (2022). Sustainable Bank Performance Antecedents in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era: A Conceptual Model. Emerging Science Journal, 6(4), 786–797. doi:10.28991/ESJ-2022-06-04-09.

Srivastava, A., Kumar, K., & Prakash, A. (2018). Consolidation in the Indian banking sector: evaluation of sustainable development readiness of the public sector banks in India. International Journal of Sustainable Strategic Management, 6(1), 1975-1998. doi:10.1504/ijssm.2018.10014253.

Xu, J., Liu, F., & Shang, Y. (2021). R&D investment, ESG performance and green innovation performance: evidence from China. Kybernetes, 50(3), 737–756. doi:10.1108/K-12-2019-0793.

Liu, Y., Saleem, S., Shabbir, R., Shabbir, M. S., Irshad, A., & Khan, S. (2021). The relationship between corporate social responsibility and financial performance: a moderate role of fintech technology. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(16), 20174–20187. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-11822-9.

Al-Dmour, H., Asfour, F., Al-Dmour, R., & Al-Dmour, A. (2020). The effect of marketing knowledge management on bank performance through fintech innovations: A survey study of Jordanian commercial banks. Interdisciplinary Journal of Information, Knowledge, and Management, 15, 203–225. doi:10.28945/4619.

Legowo, M. B., Subanidja, S., & Sorongan, F. A. (2020). Model of Sustainable Development Based on FinTech in Financial and Banking Industry: A Mixed-Method Research. 2020 3rd International Conference on Computer and Informatics Engineering (IC2IE), Yogyakarta, Indonesia. doi:10.1109/ic2ie50715.2020.9274605.

Meiling, L., Yahya, F., Waqas, M., Shaohua, Z., Ali, S. A., & Hania, A. (2021). Boosting Sustainability in Healthcare Sector through Fintech: Analyzing the Moderating Role of Financial and ICT Development. INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 58, 004695802110281. doi:10.1177/00469580211028174.

Haseeb, M., Hussain, H. I., Ślusarczyk, B., & Jermsittiparsert, K. (2019). Industry 4.0: A solution towards technology challenges of sustainable business performance. Social Sciences, 8(5). doi:10.3390/socsci8050154.

Nicolăescu, E., Alpopi, C., & Zaharia, C. (2015). Measuring corporate sustainability performance. Sustainability (Switzerland), 7(1), 851–865. doi:10.3390/su7010851.

Haseeb, M., Hussain, H. I., Kot, S., Androniceanu, A., & Jermsittiparsert, K. (2019). Role of social and technological challenges in achieving a sustainable competitive advantage and sustainable business performance. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(14), 3811. doi:10.3390/su11143811.

Fernando, Y., Chiappetta Jabbour, C. J., & Wah, W. X. (2019). Pursuing green growth in technology firms through the connections between environmental innovation and sustainable business performance: Does service capability matter? Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 141, 8–20. doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.09.031.

Birkin, F., Cashman, A., Koh, S. C. L., & Liu, Z. (2009). New sustainable business models in China. Business Strategy and the Environment, 18(1), 64–77. doi:10.1002/bse.568.

Monday, J. U. (2015). Local Content Policy, Human Capital Development and Sustainable Business Performance in the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry. Journal of Management and Sustainability, 5(1), 75-83. doi:10.5539/jms.v5n1p75.

van Kleef, J. A. G., & Roome, N. J. (2007). Developing capabilities and competence for sustainable business management as innovation: a research agenda. Journal of Cleaner Production, 15(1), 38–51. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2005.06.002.

Fowler, S. J., & Hope, C. (2007). A critical review of sustainable business indices and their impact. Journal of Business Ethics, 76(3), 243–252. doi:10.1007/s10551-007-9590-2.

Laužikas, M., & Mokšeckienė, R. (2013). the Role of Creativity in Sustainable Business. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 1(1), 10–22. doi:10.9770/jesi.2013.1.1(2).

Khoo, H. H., & Tan, K. C. (2002). Critical success factors for quality management implementation in Russia. Industrial and Commercial Training, 34(7), 263–268. doi:10.1108/00197850210447255.

Gomber, P., Koch, J. A., & Siering, M. (2017). Digital Finance and FinTech: current research and future research directions. Journal of Business Economics, 87(5), 537–580. doi:10.1007/s11573-017-0852-x.

Davis, K. (1989). Human behavior at work: Organizational behavior. McGraw-Hill Inc, New York, United States.

Kim, Y. (2022). Integrated market and nonmarket strategies: Empirical evidence from the S&P 500 firms’ climate strategies. Business and Politics, 24(1), 57–78. doi:10.1017/bap.2021.18.

Prawirasasra, K. P. (2018). Financial technology in Indonesia: disruptive or collaborative? Reports on Economics and Finance, 4(2), 83–90. doi:10.12988/ref.2018.818.

Razzaque, A., & Hamdan, A. (2020). Role of Financial Technology FinTech: A Survey. Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Vision (AICV2020), 112–117. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-44289-7_11.

Varga, D. (2017). Fintech, the New Era of Financial Services. Vezetéstudomány / Budapest Management Review, 48(11), 22–32. doi:10.14267/veztud.2017.11.03.

Subanidja, S., Sorongan, F. A., & Legowo, M. B. (2022). Leveraging Financial Technology Entity into Sustainable Bank Performance through a Competitive Advantage. Emerging Science Journal, 6(1), 53–63. doi:10.28991/ESJ-2022-06-01-04.

Zavolokina, L. Dolata, M., & Schwabe, G. (2016). FinTech – What’s in a Name ?. Thirty Seventh International Conference on Information Systems Proceeding, 11-14 December, 2016, Dublin, Ireland.

Ives, B., Jarvenpaa, S. L., & Mason, R. O. (1993). Global business drivers: aligning information technology to global business strategy. IBM Systems Journal, 32(1), 143–161. doi:10.1147/sj.321.0143.

Barua, A., Konana, P., Whinston, A., & Yin, F. (2000). Making e-business pay: eight key drivers for operational success. IT Professional, 2(6), 22–30. doi:10.1109/6294.888013.

Avkiran, N. K. (1997). Models of retail performance for bank branches: Predicting the level of key business drivers. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 15(6), 224–237. doi:10.1108/02652329710184451.

Yeniyurt, S., Wu, F., Kim, D., & Cavusgil, S. T. (2019). Information technology resources, innovativeness, and supply chain capabilities as drivers of business performance: A retrospective and future research directions. Industrial Marketing Management, 79, 46–52. doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.03.008.

Tura, N., Hanski, J., Ahola, T., Ståhle, M., Piiparinen, S., & Valkokari, P. (2019). Unlocking circular business: A framework of barriers and drivers. Journal of Cleaner Production, 212, 90–98. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.202.

Pucihar, A., Lenart, G., Borštnar, M. K., Vidmar, D., & Marolt, M. (2019). Drivers and outcomes of business model innovation-micro, small and medium-sized enterprises perspective. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(2), 344. doi:10.3390/su11020344.

Legowo, M. B., Indiarto, B., & Prayitno, D. (2021). Digitalization for Business Model Innovation: Create, Change, and Improve for Values. 2021 4th International Conference of Computer and Informatics Engineering (IC2IE), Depok, Indonesia. doi:10.1109/ic2ie53219.2021.9649340.

Safitri, R., Hartiwiningsih, H., & Purwadi, H. (2019). The Role of Law on the Implementation of Green Banking in Indonesia. Jurnal Cita Hukum, 7(1), 115–138. doi:10.15408/jch.v7i1.10897.

Rai, R., Kharel, S., Devkota, N., & Paudel, U. R. (2019). Customers perception on green banking practices: A desk. The Journal of Economic Concerns, 10(1), 82-95.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-06-017

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Fangky Antoneus Sorongan, Mercurius Broto Legowo